Why warts grow is a question that dermatologists can often hear from patients.
These tumors are usually not only a cause of beauty, but also a cause of physical discomfort.
Therefore, it is not surprising that patients are interested in how to get rid of them.
Patients are often interested in what these growths are and why there are warts on the hands and other parts of the body.
What predisposing factors will affect their appearance, and what can be done to get rid of pathology?
Warts: what are they
If a person finds that his warts have started to grow, he will involuntarily want to know what it is and where the growth comes from.
Warts are benign skin lesions.
The appearance of a person is due to infection with human papillomavirus.
The virus is considered very common; approximately 90% of the population on the planet suffers from the virus.
The characteristic of this infection is that its symptoms may be absent for a long time.
Until the body is affected by any negative effects.
As the doctor said, it is easy to get HPV today.
There are several ways.
- Sexual contact. Sex without a condom can easily cause the infection to change from a patient or carrier to a healthy person. In addition, even condoms are not always able to protect a person from this viral disease. Although it greatly reduces the possibility of infection. It is important to remember that not only classic sexual intercourse is dangerous, but oral and anal sex are also dangerous.
- Vertical path. Another fairly common method of infection. In this case, the virus enters the body of the child from the sick mother's body. The moment he crossed her birth canal. Under special circumstances, transplacental infection may also occur. But this requires special conditions to be met.
- Contact information. Human papillomavirus can be left on ordinary sponges, towels and linens. Of course, if a healthy person comes into contact with the personal hygiene products of an infected person, they may be infected.
It is important to remember that warts are only a manifestation of HPV.
In addition, viruses can be sensed by the development of papilloma, genital warts, and other types of tumors.
In addition, some subspecies (strains) of the virus are highly carcinogenic.
If not treated in time, this may lead to the development of malignant tumors.
Types of warts
No matter how fast the warts grow, doctors will distinguish between several types of this unpleasant skin formation.
According to the type of wart, its location can be judged, as well as the so-called removal feature.
distribute:
- Ordinary neoplasms most often occur on the face and hands, especially children often suffer from these neoplasms. In most cases, many neoplasms appear at the same time, and they are rarely isolated;
- Flat tumors-another pathological variant that affects the face, neck, and arms, usually indistinguishable from the color of general skin tones, which may make them a little difficult to detect;
- Plantar warts are formed on the soles of the feet, and their structure is similar to the most common corn, which can cause obvious discomfort when walking;
- Senile formation occurs in elderly patients. Their initial size is usually small, but over time, they have a significant growth trend and cause inconvenience because they are usually located in closed parts of the body and are subject to friction.
Some people also refer to genital warts as warts, but this is not entirely true, although the nature of the formation is similar.
It is very important to know what species a certain wart belongs to.
Because this will allow the doctor to choose the best removal strategy, as well as the method to prevent recurrence.
Causes of warts
Usually, patients want to know why warts grow on the body, face, and limbs. They ask their doctor whether the location of the growth depends on their nature in some way.
It is important to understand that the main reason for emergence is always the same-it is the human papillomavirus that is activated in the body.
If the patient is not infected with HPV, then he will not form warts anywhere, never.
If there is a virus in the body, tumors can appear anywhere.
In some people, the virus will not be felt during their lifetime.
Moreover, if the immune system is strong enough, the patient may not even know that he is infected.
Unless special research is conducted.
If a tumor appears, it should be understood that the infection has occurred.
Today, alas, it is impossible to remove HPV from your body.
However, with hard work, you can minimize the recurrence of the pathology, so that the virus no longer reminds itself.
Warts on the headThe most common cause is the most blood vessels.
This means the easiest way for viruses to enter these areas and infect the largest number of cells.
But why other parts of the body are affected, patients often ask.
Why do warts grow on your hands
It is not uncommon for people to ask doctors why there are warts on their fingers.
There are several reasons.
First of all, as pointed out by the doctor, the reason is that the hand is one of the main parts in constant contact with the external environment.
Therefore, the easiest way for the virus to enter the human body is through contact with the family.
Indeed, as doctors have pointed out, if the hand skin is not injured or injured, the risk of infection will be minimized.
However, if the patient's skin is traumatized, it is extremely susceptible to infection.
Among other reasons, they are called:
- Frequent contact with external environmental objects (handrails, door handles, common objects) in public places that may be infected;
- Shake hands with people who are infected with HPV and have a characteristic rash or microtrauma on the skin of their hands. The virus can be transmitted to healthy people through these people;
- Excessive dryness of the skin leads to the formation of various micro-traumas;
- Sweat palms, which will also have a negative impact on the protective properties of the skin;
- Hand skin is often traumatized (working in industries without gloves, cuts, etc. );
- Ignore the recommendation to use gloves in cold weather (slow blood flow in the hands can cause the virus to accumulate and infect healthy cells more actively).
Warts in the sole area
Warts on the legs often grow.
The patient may initially ignore it for a long time or fight it in the same way that it usually fights callus.
But these methods proved to be ineffective.
Due to the hyperplasia of HPV in the sole area, there are many reasons:
- If a person often wears shoes made of non-natural materials, where the skin sweats a lot and the feet are not allowed to breathe normally, warts will be painful and grow on the soles of the feet;
- If the patient walks without shoes in the sauna, bathroom, or swimming pool, pathological growth may also occur (because these places are considered public places, the virus can easily enter the environment, and because of the high humidity, it can stay in it for a long time. );
- Wearing rubber shoes often will also have a negative impact on heat exchange and sweating, which can lead to infection;
- As in the case of hands, excessive dryness of the skin can also play a role, which makes the skin more susceptible to trauma than normal (for example, due to dryness, the heel often cracks, wounds become a good way of infection);
- Foot fungal diseases can also cause HPV infection because they reduce local immunity.
Warts start to grow: predisposing factors
As mentioned earlier, human papillomavirus, even if it is infected, not everyone manifests it.
What if the wart becomes larger, itchy or painful?
This is the reason for considering the fact that the body is affected by any pathological factors that negatively affect immunity.
The cause of the growth of warts or predisposing factors is often referred to as:
- Existence of any type of diabetes in a decompensated state;
- Be infected with HIV;
- Decreased immunity under the influence of adverse environmental factors (for example, due to cold, unhealthy diet, etc. );
- During pregnancy, it is always related to immunosuppression, otherwise women will not be able to give birth;
- Use glucocorticoid drugs with immunosuppressive effects in the composition;
- Some serious genetic diseases can cause the activation of the virus;
- Ignoring the rules of hygiene will trigger the body's pathological process;
- Ignoring the principle of protection during sexual intercourse also often leads to infection, which in turn leads to the development of disease;
- In all cases, exposure to severe stress and overwork will adversely affect the body's immune defenses.
Exposure to one or more of these factors may cause warts to begin to grow in adults or children.
Ways to remove warts
What to do if the warts grow, many patients are very interested in their attending doctors.
After all, although this pathology usually does not cause pain, it still causes aesthetic discomfort.
Especially ifWarts on the face. . .
First of all, it is recommended that patients with similar problems remove deposits.
You can choose one of the following methods:
- Chemical removal with the help of special drugs, using this method to cauterize the tumor until it disappears completely;
- Laser removal, which is also based on burning with a directional beam, minimizes damage to surrounding tissues;
- Cryotherapy, which is removed with the help of nitrogen, rapidly cools pathological tissues, thereby killing them;
- Electrocoagulation is another popular method in which removal is provided due to the point effect of the current;
- Surgical intervention is a technique used in special situations, if the growth is large or there are contraindications to using other intervention methods.
If warts grow on the eyes or on any other part of the face, you must see a doctor.
You cannot fight this delicate tumor alone.
Because this can cause serious complications.
After the removal is complete, the doctor cannot guarantee that the wart will not reappear.
Pathological recurrence is recorded in approximately 30% of cases.
In addition, in some cases, growth disappears on its own without external interference.
If warts grow, which doctor should you contact?
If the wart grows on the neckOr other parts of the body, then which doctor should be consulted, the patient is interested.
First of all, it is worth seeing a dermatologist.
This expert is responsible for dealing with various skin diseases, including those caused by viral infections.
The doctor is good at dermatology and veneology.
He can also provide advice on how to improve immunity to prevent tumor recurrence.
Warts are unpleasant growths on the skin.
They significantly reduce the aesthetic appeal, especially when they are located in a conspicuous place.
When the face is affected, people suffer particularly intense pain.
Seeing a doctor in time will help you easily get rid of the growth that is formed under the influence of HPV.
Following these recommendations will prevent recurrence.
If warts appear, consult a dermatologist at a specialist clinic.